A Single-Input-Four-Output (SIFO) Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter with Ordered-Sequential Switching
Abstract
In this paper, a single-input-four-output (SIFO) switched capacitor DC-DC converter is proposed for low-power SoCs. Ordered sequential switching is proposed for two outputs of the converter to reduce the output ripple voltages and improve current drive capability. In addition, a simple digital regulation loop can be adopted by this technique. The power stage of the converter is composed of 1.8-V/3.3-V transistors, and some of the switches are implemented with 3.3-V native-NMOS to maximize the area efficiency. Moreover, the power efficiency is improved and voltage stress is reduced on the power switches by using a reconfigurable voltage conversion ratio in a wide input range (1.1–1.6 V). The proposed converter has four outputs of 3 V, 2 V, 1.35 V, and 0.9 V with a maximum efficiency of 81% and output ripple voltages less than 50 mV even under a load condition of 100 μA, and produces an output power greater than twice that of existing state-of-the-art converters.