A High-Resolution Linear-Exponential Incremental Analog-to-Digital Converter With Digital Weight Compensation
Abstract
High-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are essential for precise signal acquisition in applications such as medical imaging and high-quality audio systems. This paper presents a linear-exponential incremental ADC that addresses the key challenge of finite amplifier gain through a digital filter. Fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS process, the ADC achieves a peak signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SNDR) of 87.3 dB and a total harmonic distortion (THD) of -101.8 dB for a 5.66 kHz input signal within an 18.75 kHz bandwidth. By compensating for analog imperfections in the digital domain, the proposed design achieves improved linearity and reliable high-resolution performance in demanding scenarios.